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28-07-2021, 07:06
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I was so happy when Peter Symons pointed me at Heineken’s pilot brewery records. Because they contain all the process details missing from the main brewery records. All the really good stuff: decoction, hop additions, fermentation profile and lagering times. Making this one of my most accurate recipes.

The grist is pretty simple, consisting of just pilsner malt and rice. Not a great deal you can say about that. I assume that the rice was at least partially included to keep the body and colour light. The rice was mashed in separately, but there wasn’t a cereal mash. As you’ll see in the mashing scheme below.

A single type of hops was used, Leitmeritz from the 1934 season. Leitmeritz is the German name for the Czech town of Litoměřice. The hops grown there were similar to Saaz, which is what I’ve specified in the recipe.

Pitched at 45º F, the temperature rose to a maximum of 50º F, before falling back gradually to 43º F. Primary fermentation lasted a total of 9 days. Lagering lasted just over two months – a total of 72 days.


1935 Heineken Pils


pilsner malt
9.25 lb
80.43%


flaked rice
2.25 lb
19.57%


Saaz 120 mins
0.33 oz



Saaz 60 mins
0.50 oz



Saaz 20 mins
0.75 oz



OG
1050



FG
1013



ABV
4.89



Apparent attenuation
74.00%



IBU
13.5



SRM
3



Mash double decoction




Boil time
120 minutes



pitching temp
45º F



Yeast
WLP830 German Lager








Pilsener mashing scheme



step
duration (minutes)


Mash in at 51º C (124º F)
20


Mash in rice at 33º C (91.5º F)
5


Draw off first decoction and raise to 70º C (158º F)
45


Raise decoction to 100º C (212º F)
15


Boil first decoction
15


Rest whole mash at 66º C (151º F)
75


Draw off second decoction and raise to 100º C (212º F)
15


Boil second decoction
15


Mash at 75.5º C and mash out (168º F)
5


Sparge at 75.5º C (168º F) and rest
60


Draw off main wort
55


Draw off second wort
90


Total time
415


Source:



Heineken Brouwjournalen van de proefziederij, 1935 - 1957 held at the Amsterdamse Stadtsarchief, document number 1785-1792, page 19.






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