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17-12-2020, 07:18
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You can probably guess which part of my next book I'm working on currently. Yes, it Scottish beer during WW II.I've only recently acquired the data needed to write it. After finally finishing off William Younger's records after what seemed like several years transcribing, I had everything I needed. Or just about. I'm missing the Abbey Brewery's records for 1945. I do have those from the Holyrood Brewery, but they mostly only brewed Pale Ales there, along with some No. 3.
Good research is very time-consuming. Just as well I'm unemployed and have plenty of time on my hands.

In addition to watery, super-sweet Stouts, there were also a few which resembled more those brewed in England. These had OGs over 1050º and a more reasonable rate of attenuation. Which left some well over 6% ABV. Which is stronger than most Stout brewed in England, other than a few oddities like Russian Stout.

Note that most of these beers are also called Milk Stout, despite not being all that sweet, judging by the FG. I know that in the case of William Younger, the quantity of lactose employed was quite small – less than 5% of the total fermentables.

For colour, William Younger relied on a little roast barley and crystal malt, plus a big dollop of caramel. I don’t know if other brewers employed similar materials. For those brewers conjuring up Stout from a Pale Ale brew, various sugars would have been their only option.




Scottish Stout before WW II


Date
Year
Beer
Price per pint (d)
OG
FG
ABV
App. Atten-uation


1937
Calder
Milk Stout

1055.8
1022.3
4.32
60.09%


1936
McEwan
Milk Stout
12
1064.4
1013.1
6.70
79.66%


1933
Younger, Wm.
Stout
8
1052.6





1936
Younger, Wm.
Milk Stout
10.5
1063
1014.7
6.30
76.67%


1937
Younger, Wm.
Milk Stout

1068
1020
6.24
70.59%


Sources:


Truman Gravity Book held at the London Metropolitan Archives, document number B/THB/C/252.


Thomas Usher Gravity Book held at the Scottish Brewing Archive, document number TU/6/11.


Whitbread Gravity book held at the London Metropolitan Archives, document number LMA/4453/D/02/001.








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