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10-04-2014, 07:13
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Ah, the stuff I find when looking for something else. Like this. A random brewery price list from the 1870's.

It's for an obscure brewery that closed long ago. pretty irrelevant, really, to the 21st century. Which is exactly why I find it so fascinating. I'm a contrary bastard.

First some background about the brewery. founded in 1812, traded as James Simonds 1847 - 1857, Simonds & Co. 1858 - 1893 and finally Winchester Brewery Co. Ltd. until it was bought by Marston in 1923. It had 108 pubs at the time of the takeover. It only brewed for another four years, but was used for bottling until 1969*.

Obscure enough for you?




http://3.bp.blogspot.com/-uaSpiNCB9Vc/Uz_PLXDK9pI/AAAAAAAATUE/Z-RAZGxiMhM/s1600/Simonds_Winchester_1870_2.jpg (http://3.bp.blogspot.com/-uaSpiNCB9Vc/Uz_PLXDK9pI/AAAAAAAATUE/Z-RAZGxiMhM/s1600/Simonds_Winchester_1870_2.jpg)


Salisbury and Winchester Journal - Saturday 19 February 1870, page 4.


What's odd about that range of beers? Almost half of them are Porter or Stout. Which is a big proportion for a country brewery at that date. Also there's a high proportion of expensive beers - four costing 54 shillings a barrel.

It's an odd selection. There are only two X Ales when I'd have xpected at least three. This is also fairly early for a provincial brewery to be making IPA, unless it specialised in Pale Ales, which Simonds obviously didn't. I've no idea what M.B. XXX is. Mild Beer XXX, perhaps?

This is my guess of the gravities, based on Whitbread. The gravities may have been a little lower at Simonds:



Simonds of Winchester beers in 1870



price per barrel
guess OG


Old Stock Ale
54
1080


X East India Pale Ale
54
1065


M.B. XXX
54
1080


Mild Ale XXX
48
1078


Mild Ale XX
36
1058


Treble Stout
54
1085


Double Stout
48
1078


Single Stout
42
1068


Porter
36
1058


Source:


Salisbury and Winchester Journal - Saturday 19 February 1870, page 4.



That's it. I told you this was pretty random.



* "A Century of British Brewers Plus" by Norman Barber, 205, page 50.

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