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23-02-2012, 07:12
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Every so often I make a little mining expedition to the number-heavy regions of my library. The precious numbers I hew from the rocks are then carefully packaged up into tables. Which I take out and admire periodically.

Or if I'm feeling generous (or abusive, depending on your point of view) I'll show them to family and friends. "Ooh, isn't that fascinating." Is what they never say. Usually it's "Dad, I'm trying to watch Pointless." "I'm not interested in that crap, Ronald." Though often it's more negative than that.

I'm particularly proud of this table, documenting as it does Scottish on and off licences for the whole postwar period. Well, at least as far as 2009. Taking it any further could be a problem.as the Scottish Executive has stopped publishing the statistics in 2007. Bastards. Don't they realise what an inconvenience to me that is? They did the same once in the past. The figures for 1981 to 1990 are the British Beer and Pub Association's guess.

You may notice something slightly surprising in the numbers:



Licensed premises in Scotland 1945 - 2009


Year
Public houses
Hotels
Pubs & hotels
Restricted Hotels
Restaurants
Restricted Hotels & Restaurants
Registered clubs
Off licences
Total


1945
4,080
1,506
5,586



681
2,188
8,455


1946
4,084
1,565
5,649



740
2,204
8,593


1947
4,103
1,646
5,749



773
2,257
8,779


1948
4,111
1,690
5,801



834
2,313
8,948


1949
4,115
1,709
5,824



884
2,342
9,050


1950
4,118
1,740
5,858



912
2,366
9,136


1951
4,123
1,768
5,891



944
2,380
9,215


1952
4,111
1,770
5,881



966
2,387
9,234


1953
4,134
1,800
5,934



990
2,409
9,333


1954
4,156
1,826
5,982



1,021
2,424
9,427


1955
4,162
1,821
5,983



1,056
2,426
9,465


1956
4,176
1,846
6,022



1,132
2,434
9,588


1957
4,201
1,872
6,073



1,169
2,444
9,686


1958
4,181
1,893
6,074



1,219
2,482
9,775


1959
4,177
1,942
6,119



1,245
2,499
9,863


1960
4,186
1,987
6,173



1,297
2,580
10,050


1961
4,206
2,056
6,262



1,326
2,782
10,370


1962
4,218
2,096
6,314
60
44
104
1,379
2,961
10,758


1963
4,212
2,138
6,350
111
106
217
1,421
3,131
11,119


1964
4,222
2,196
6,418
142
148
290
1,497
3,242
11,447


1965
4,213
2,265
6,478
149
175
324
1,554
3,385
11,741


1966
4,222
2,319
6,541
170
201
371
1,607
3,384
11,903


1967
4,230
2,404
6,634
184
221
405
1,686
3,555
12,280


1968
4,198
2,449
6,647
212
274
486
1,793
3,630
12,556


1969
4,111
2,509
6,620
226
307
533
1,890
3,644
12,687


1970
4,190
2,565
6,755
227
358
585
1,938
3,766
13,044


1971
4,176
2,609
6,785
250
406
656
2,073
3,819
13,333


1972
4,064
2,646
6,710
270
431
701
2,148
3,872
13,431


1973
4,086
2,769
6,855
304
501
805
2,214
4,021
13,895


1974
3,923
2,745
6,668
319
540
859
2,306
4,019
13,852


1975
4,002
2,755
6,757
317
587
904
2,404
4,182
14,247


1976
4,132
2,871
7,003
345
670
1,015
2,398
4,365
14,781


1977
4,192
2,865
7,057
365
713
1,078
2,600
4,446
15,181


1978
4,309
2,990
7,299
393
775
1,168
2,671
4,625
15,763


1979
4,363
2,928
7,291
419
853
1,272
2,594
4,712
15,869


1980
4,472
2,959
7,431
438
921
1,359
2,723
4,899
16,412


1981


7,450


1,400
2,750
5,000
16,600


1982


7,450


1,450
2,800
5,100
16,800


1983


7,450


1,500
2,850
5,200
17,000


1984


7,450


1,550
2,850
5,300
17,150


1985


7,450


1,600
2,825
5,400
17,275


1986


7,450


1,650
2,825
5,550
17,475


1987


7,450


1,700
2,800
5,600
17,550


1988
4,472
2,959
7,450


1,750
2,775
5,650
17,625


1989


7,500


1,800
2,750
5,700
17,750


1990


7,550


1,850
2,700
5,800
17,900


1991
4,828
2,731
7,559
570
1,314
1,884
2,668
5,912
18,023


1992
4,831
2,712
7,543
573
1,333
1,906
2,631
5,933
18,013


1993
4,847
2,665
7,512
564
1,383
1,947
2,594
5,994
18,047


1994
4,880
2,649
7,529
563
1,399
1,962
2,558
6,112
18,161


1995
4,978
2,622
7,600
549
1,446
1,995
2,521
6,268
18,384


1996
5,070
2,616
7,686
581
1,488
2,069
2,484
6,365
18,604


1997
5,267
2,612
7,879
542
1,507
2,049
2,448
6,386
18,762


1998
5,152
2,562
7,714
521
1,500
2,021
2,492
6,337
18,564


1999
5,094
2,524
7,618
532
1,490
2,022
2,501
6,397
18,538


2000
5,080
2,491
7,571
506
1,476
1,982
2,556
6,368
18,477


2001
5,084
2,455
7,539
475
1,473
1,948
2,513
6,336
18,336


2002
5,082
2,424
7,506
484
1,453
1,937
2,526
6,249
18,218


2003
5,122
2,384
7,506
470
1,474
1,944
2,349
6,104
17,903


2004
5,184
2,338
7,522
453
1,489
1,942
2,347
6,341
18,152


2005
5,150
2,261
7,411
422
1,506
1,928
2,338
6,378
18,055


2006
5,177
2,249
7,426
399
1,529
1,928
2,285
6,332
17,971


2007
5,186
2,174
7,360
356
1,514
1,870
2,242
6,232
17,704


2009








16,639


Sources:


1945 - 1959: Statistical Handbook of the BBPA 1988, page 52.


1960 - 1979: Statistical Handbook of the BBPA 2011, page 75.



See what I mean? Apart from a blip in 1974 and 1975 (pretty tough years in the UK - one of the reasons I went to university) the number of pubs and hotels rose slowly but steadily from 1945 to 1980. Since then, the number has been very stable at around 7,500. The increase between 1945 and 1980 was 33%. Which way outstrips any population growth. In 1945 4,640,000 people lived in Scotland. In 1969, 5,180,000.

Why surprising? Because the talk is always about how much pub numbers have declined. Which isn't at all what these numbers show.

Obviously the growth in pub numbers in Scotland postwar is insignificant compared to the surge in off-licence numbers, which nearly trebled in the period covered by the table. That, and the new categories of restricted hotels and restaurants helped to double the total number of licences.


Not all what I would have guessed.https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/tracker/5445569787371915337-4437643453305536792?l=barclayperkins.blogspot.com


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